Sudan on Brink as 36,825 Flee Conflict Zone Amid "Horrific" Humanitarian Crisis
The fall of El Fasher, a strategic city in North Kordofan state, has sent shockwaves through Sudan's embattled nation, prompting over 36,825 people to flee the area in just five days. The displaced individuals, mostly on foot, have been forced to seek refuge in Tawila, a town west of El Fasher that is already hosting an astonishing 652,000 displaced people.
The situation has been described as "horrific" by Mirjana Spoljaric, president of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), who warned that history is repeating itself in Darfur. The region has seen devastating consequences since the early 2000s when Arab Janjaweed militias were co-opted to suppress an insurgency by non-Arab ethnic groups. The ensuing genocide claimed over 200,000 lives.
The latest developments come as Rapid Support Forces (RSF), the same paramilitary group accused of atrocities in Darfur, have taken control of El Fasher. Prosecutors at the International Criminal Court are collecting evidence of alleged mass killings, rapes, and other crimes committed by RSF fighters. Witnesses report that gunmen went house to house, killing civilians and committing sexual assaults.
The World Health Organization has confirmed that at least 460 people were killed at a hospital in El Fasher, while doctors and nurses were abducted. The situation is dire, with famine detected in El Fasher and Kadugli in South Kordofan, according to the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification. Twenty other areas are also at risk of famine.
The conflict has sparked widespread fear across North Kordofan state, with residents reporting a surge in RSF and army presence. Both forces are vying for control of El Obeid, the North Kordofan state capital and an important logistics hub. In a video shared on social media, an RSF member claimed to have taken control of the Bara front.
The situation is reminiscent of past atrocities committed by the RSF, with Sudan's ambassador to Egypt accusing the group of war crimes in El Fasher. Turkey's president, Recep Tayyip ErdoΔan, has urged the Muslim world to end the violence in Sudan, calling for an immediate ceasefire and humanitarian corridors to be opened.
As the crisis deepens, over 150,000 people have been killed and more than 14 million displaced from their homes. The United Nations has described the situation as one of the worst humanitarian crises of the 21st century. With tensions escalating by the hour, it remains to be seen how this conflict will unfold and what international action can be taken to address the atrocities being committed on the ground.
The fall of El Fasher, a strategic city in North Kordofan state, has sent shockwaves through Sudan's embattled nation, prompting over 36,825 people to flee the area in just five days. The displaced individuals, mostly on foot, have been forced to seek refuge in Tawila, a town west of El Fasher that is already hosting an astonishing 652,000 displaced people.
The situation has been described as "horrific" by Mirjana Spoljaric, president of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), who warned that history is repeating itself in Darfur. The region has seen devastating consequences since the early 2000s when Arab Janjaweed militias were co-opted to suppress an insurgency by non-Arab ethnic groups. The ensuing genocide claimed over 200,000 lives.
The latest developments come as Rapid Support Forces (RSF), the same paramilitary group accused of atrocities in Darfur, have taken control of El Fasher. Prosecutors at the International Criminal Court are collecting evidence of alleged mass killings, rapes, and other crimes committed by RSF fighters. Witnesses report that gunmen went house to house, killing civilians and committing sexual assaults.
The World Health Organization has confirmed that at least 460 people were killed at a hospital in El Fasher, while doctors and nurses were abducted. The situation is dire, with famine detected in El Fasher and Kadugli in South Kordofan, according to the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification. Twenty other areas are also at risk of famine.
The conflict has sparked widespread fear across North Kordofan state, with residents reporting a surge in RSF and army presence. Both forces are vying for control of El Obeid, the North Kordofan state capital and an important logistics hub. In a video shared on social media, an RSF member claimed to have taken control of the Bara front.
The situation is reminiscent of past atrocities committed by the RSF, with Sudan's ambassador to Egypt accusing the group of war crimes in El Fasher. Turkey's president, Recep Tayyip ErdoΔan, has urged the Muslim world to end the violence in Sudan, calling for an immediate ceasefire and humanitarian corridors to be opened.
As the crisis deepens, over 150,000 people have been killed and more than 14 million displaced from their homes. The United Nations has described the situation as one of the worst humanitarian crises of the 21st century. With tensions escalating by the hour, it remains to be seen how this conflict will unfold and what international action can be taken to address the atrocities being committed on the ground.