US President Trump's rhetoric and actions have drawn comparisons with that of Carl Schmitt, a Nazi theorist who envisioned the world divided into "great spaces" dominated by imperial powers. This concept, known as GroΓraum, involves the creation of spheres of influence where states are shaped by their central power and forbidden from intervening in neighboring regions.
Trump's emphasis on his own continent, particularly Latin America, has led some to see echoes of Schmitt's Monroe doctrine - a policy that sought to limit European interference in the Americas. However, the US has historically been more expansionist, asserting its influence across other continents through military power and economic might.
Critics argue that Trump is an advocate for aspects of Schmitt's concept, particularly his rejection of western universalism and the notion of great spaces free from outside interference. The president's willingness to impose territorial losses on Ukraine has led some to compare him with Putin, who also seeks to expand Russia's influence in its "near abroad".
But others are more skeptical, arguing that Trump is not a fascist but a narcissist who will not accept any other gods beside himself. His actions do not suggest strategic collusion or understanding based on spheres of influence, and he has clobbered Iran and Russian air-defence systems, among other targets.
Schmitt's vision ultimately failed due to the "Anglo-Saxon" powers refusing to stay out of Europe. Trump's actions may not be directly influenced by Schmitt, but they do reflect a similar anti-western sentiment and rejection of universal principles. As one historian notes, Trump is firmly within the expansive American tradition that has asserted US power across other continents.
While some may see parallels between Trump's vision and Schmitt's, others caution against drawing direct comparisons, pointing to significant differences in their ideologies and approaches. Nevertheless, it is undeniable that both leaders have a deep-seated distrust of Western universalism and an unwavering commitment to their respective national interests.
The future trajectory of the world under Trump's leadership remains uncertain, but one thing is clear: his actions will be shaped by a complex mix of nationalism, pragmatism, and self-interest - qualities that may or may not be aligned with Schmitt's vision of great spaces.
Trump's emphasis on his own continent, particularly Latin America, has led some to see echoes of Schmitt's Monroe doctrine - a policy that sought to limit European interference in the Americas. However, the US has historically been more expansionist, asserting its influence across other continents through military power and economic might.
Critics argue that Trump is an advocate for aspects of Schmitt's concept, particularly his rejection of western universalism and the notion of great spaces free from outside interference. The president's willingness to impose territorial losses on Ukraine has led some to compare him with Putin, who also seeks to expand Russia's influence in its "near abroad".
But others are more skeptical, arguing that Trump is not a fascist but a narcissist who will not accept any other gods beside himself. His actions do not suggest strategic collusion or understanding based on spheres of influence, and he has clobbered Iran and Russian air-defence systems, among other targets.
Schmitt's vision ultimately failed due to the "Anglo-Saxon" powers refusing to stay out of Europe. Trump's actions may not be directly influenced by Schmitt, but they do reflect a similar anti-western sentiment and rejection of universal principles. As one historian notes, Trump is firmly within the expansive American tradition that has asserted US power across other continents.
While some may see parallels between Trump's vision and Schmitt's, others caution against drawing direct comparisons, pointing to significant differences in their ideologies and approaches. Nevertheless, it is undeniable that both leaders have a deep-seated distrust of Western universalism and an unwavering commitment to their respective national interests.
The future trajectory of the world under Trump's leadership remains uncertain, but one thing is clear: his actions will be shaped by a complex mix of nationalism, pragmatism, and self-interest - qualities that may or may not be aligned with Schmitt's vision of great spaces.