Horse Cave, Kentucky, once a dumping ground for the town's waste, has been transformed into a thriving tourist destination, thanks to a decades-long effort to clean up the Hidden River Cave.
For decades, the cave was home to a massive waste dump, causing residents to complain about the unbearable stench. "Everybody was sick of the smell," recalled former Mayor Sandra Wilson. The issue wasn't just an eyesore; it also threatened the town's health and well-being. As part of her effort to modernize the sewer system, Wilson faced fierce resistance from some residents who were hesitant to pay higher sewer rates.
David Foster, a cave conservation expert with the American Cave Conservation Association, stepped in with a solution that involved introducing new sewer fees to fund the cleanup. This wasn't an easy sell, and it sparked heated debates within city leadership. However, after years of negotiations, the town eventually agreed to implement the new system.
The investment paid off when the modern sewer system was completed in 1989, allowing the town to open Hidden River Cave to visitors. Building the necessary infrastructure added $6 million to the project, which was funded through grants and donations. The cave's museum opened in 1993, and tourists were finally able to explore its depths.
Today, over 10 miles of passageways are open to visitors, including a stunning 100-foot-long suspension bridge β the longest underground suspension bridge in the world. Last year, 30,000 tourists flocked to Horse Cave, boosting the local economy.
The completion of the sewer system not only revitalized the cave but also attracted new industries and jobs to the area. Modern factories have opened nearby, employing a combined 3,000 workers. Mayor Wilson credits patience and determination for the town's remarkable turnaround. "That's the secret ingredient," she said.
For decades, the cave was home to a massive waste dump, causing residents to complain about the unbearable stench. "Everybody was sick of the smell," recalled former Mayor Sandra Wilson. The issue wasn't just an eyesore; it also threatened the town's health and well-being. As part of her effort to modernize the sewer system, Wilson faced fierce resistance from some residents who were hesitant to pay higher sewer rates.
David Foster, a cave conservation expert with the American Cave Conservation Association, stepped in with a solution that involved introducing new sewer fees to fund the cleanup. This wasn't an easy sell, and it sparked heated debates within city leadership. However, after years of negotiations, the town eventually agreed to implement the new system.
The investment paid off when the modern sewer system was completed in 1989, allowing the town to open Hidden River Cave to visitors. Building the necessary infrastructure added $6 million to the project, which was funded through grants and donations. The cave's museum opened in 1993, and tourists were finally able to explore its depths.
Today, over 10 miles of passageways are open to visitors, including a stunning 100-foot-long suspension bridge β the longest underground suspension bridge in the world. Last year, 30,000 tourists flocked to Horse Cave, boosting the local economy.
The completion of the sewer system not only revitalized the cave but also attracted new industries and jobs to the area. Modern factories have opened nearby, employing a combined 3,000 workers. Mayor Wilson credits patience and determination for the town's remarkable turnaround. "That's the secret ingredient," she said.