Inflation took a slight breather in December, as prices for gas and used cars dipped, providing a glimmer of hope that stubbornly elevated cost pressures are beginning to ease. According to data from the Labor Department, consumer prices rose 0.3% last month, matching November's modest gain. Excluding volatile categories like food and energy, core prices rose 0.2%, also in line with November's figure.
The news has been welcomed by economists, who had anticipated a surge in inflation following a six-week government shutdown that disrupted data collection last fall. The recent uptick in inflation has raised hopes that the Federal Reserve may soon reduce its key interest rate, which could lead to lower borrowing costs for mortgages, auto loans, and credit cards.
However, despite this potential respite, many households are still feeling squeezed by rising prices, particularly for necessities like groceries, rent, and utilities. Food prices have jumped a whopping 25% since the pandemic, leaving affordability concerns high on the policy agenda.
President Donald Trump has taken steps to address these issues, including proposals for a ban on Wall Street firms buying homes, a cap on credit card interest rates, and the suspension of many tariffs on imported foods. But critics argue that the Fed's actions are being influenced by the White House, with some suggesting that Chairman Jerome Powell may be under pressure to adjust his policies.
The Department of Justice has recently issued subpoenas to the Fed, casting a shadow over its ability to fight inflation. Trump administration officials have accused Powell of lying about changes to a $2.5 billion renovation project, which has raised questions about the Fed's independence and impartiality.
Powell has responded by labeling these claims as "pretexts" for an attempt to exert more control over the Fed. He warned that the threat of criminal charges would be a consequence of the Fed setting interest rates based on its best assessment of what serves the public, rather than following presidential preferences.
The ongoing debate highlights the delicate balance between fighting inflation and supporting economic growth. As long as inflation remains above the Fed's target of 2%, it is likely that borrowing costs will remain high. But with prices showing signs of moderation, some economists believe that the Fed may soon be forced to reconsider its stance on interest rates.
The news has been welcomed by economists, who had anticipated a surge in inflation following a six-week government shutdown that disrupted data collection last fall. The recent uptick in inflation has raised hopes that the Federal Reserve may soon reduce its key interest rate, which could lead to lower borrowing costs for mortgages, auto loans, and credit cards.
However, despite this potential respite, many households are still feeling squeezed by rising prices, particularly for necessities like groceries, rent, and utilities. Food prices have jumped a whopping 25% since the pandemic, leaving affordability concerns high on the policy agenda.
President Donald Trump has taken steps to address these issues, including proposals for a ban on Wall Street firms buying homes, a cap on credit card interest rates, and the suspension of many tariffs on imported foods. But critics argue that the Fed's actions are being influenced by the White House, with some suggesting that Chairman Jerome Powell may be under pressure to adjust his policies.
The Department of Justice has recently issued subpoenas to the Fed, casting a shadow over its ability to fight inflation. Trump administration officials have accused Powell of lying about changes to a $2.5 billion renovation project, which has raised questions about the Fed's independence and impartiality.
Powell has responded by labeling these claims as "pretexts" for an attempt to exert more control over the Fed. He warned that the threat of criminal charges would be a consequence of the Fed setting interest rates based on its best assessment of what serves the public, rather than following presidential preferences.
The ongoing debate highlights the delicate balance between fighting inflation and supporting economic growth. As long as inflation remains above the Fed's target of 2%, it is likely that borrowing costs will remain high. But with prices showing signs of moderation, some economists believe that the Fed may soon be forced to reconsider its stance on interest rates.