Iran is in the grip of its most widespread and intense protests in years, with demonstrations erupting across nearly 200 cities nationwide. The unrest, sparked by deep-seated economic woes and spiraling inflation, has turned violent and deadly, with over 1,000 people arrested and at least 100 killed since December.
The situation began to spiral out of control when shopkeepers in Tehran went on strike, marching into the streets to protest against the government's handling of the country's ailing economy. Small business owners, who have long been seen as loyal supporters of the regime, were particularly outraged by the devaluation of the currency, which lost over 40% of its value last year.
The protests quickly gained momentum, with people taking to the streets in dozens of cities to denounce not just economic woes but also wider discontent with the country's hardline regime. Demonstrators have chanted anti-government slogans and clashed with security forces in some cases, while videos posted on social media show crowds marching through the streets of various Iranian cities.
Iranian authorities have responded with force, detaining over 2,600 people since the protests began, including at least 167 under the age of 18. The Islamic Republic's attorney general has warned that anyone taking part in the protests will be considered an "enemy of God," a death penalty charge that carries severe punishment.
US President Donald Trump has threatened to intervene if Iranian authorities kill protesters, saying he is ready to hit them "very hard" where it hurts. Trump's comments have emboldened some protesters, while also sparking concerns among Iranian officials who fear a US military intervention could escalate the situation further.
Iranian leaders have acknowledged problems but blame the US for fuelling unrest in the country. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei vowed that his regime would not back down, while President Masoud Pezeshkian directed security forces to avoid cracking down on peaceful protesters.
Iran's history of mass protests is marked by severe crackdowns and a lack of tolerance for dissent. The current wave of protests is different in that they are driven by economic grievances rather than just demands for democratic reform or an end to corruption. The situation remains volatile, with many fearing that the regime could become overwhelmed and turn on protesters who have been fueling the unrest.
The protests' roots in Iran's ailing economy make them harder to quell than previous waves of demonstrations, which were more focused on women's rights and democratic reform. As one observer noted, "these protests are about economic situation but also about dignity... this protest will be very difficult to contain."
The situation began to spiral out of control when shopkeepers in Tehran went on strike, marching into the streets to protest against the government's handling of the country's ailing economy. Small business owners, who have long been seen as loyal supporters of the regime, were particularly outraged by the devaluation of the currency, which lost over 40% of its value last year.
The protests quickly gained momentum, with people taking to the streets in dozens of cities to denounce not just economic woes but also wider discontent with the country's hardline regime. Demonstrators have chanted anti-government slogans and clashed with security forces in some cases, while videos posted on social media show crowds marching through the streets of various Iranian cities.
Iranian authorities have responded with force, detaining over 2,600 people since the protests began, including at least 167 under the age of 18. The Islamic Republic's attorney general has warned that anyone taking part in the protests will be considered an "enemy of God," a death penalty charge that carries severe punishment.
US President Donald Trump has threatened to intervene if Iranian authorities kill protesters, saying he is ready to hit them "very hard" where it hurts. Trump's comments have emboldened some protesters, while also sparking concerns among Iranian officials who fear a US military intervention could escalate the situation further.
Iranian leaders have acknowledged problems but blame the US for fuelling unrest in the country. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei vowed that his regime would not back down, while President Masoud Pezeshkian directed security forces to avoid cracking down on peaceful protesters.
Iran's history of mass protests is marked by severe crackdowns and a lack of tolerance for dissent. The current wave of protests is different in that they are driven by economic grievances rather than just demands for democratic reform or an end to corruption. The situation remains volatile, with many fearing that the regime could become overwhelmed and turn on protesters who have been fueling the unrest.
The protests' roots in Iran's ailing economy make them harder to quell than previous waves of demonstrations, which were more focused on women's rights and democratic reform. As one observer noted, "these protests are about economic situation but also about dignity... this protest will be very difficult to contain."