Blue Origin Successfully Launches NASA's Mars Orbiter Mission
In a major breakthrough for private spaceflight, Blue Origin successfully launched its New Glenn rocket on Thursday, carrying twin NASA spacecraft destined for Mars. The 321-foot tall rocket blasted off from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in the afternoon, sending Nasa's Escapade and companion Mars orbiters on a long journey to the red planet.
After four days of delays due to inclement local weather and solar storms, the New Glenn finally lifted off, marking only its second flight. The rocket's booster was recovered after separation from the upper stage and Mars orbiters, a crucial step in recycling and reducing costs similar to SpaceX's approach.
Blue Origin's founder Jeff Bezos watched anxiously as the booster landed upright on a barge 375 miles offshore, where employees cheered wildly upon success. "Next stop, moon!" they chanted, marking the rocket's maiden voyage despite previous failed attempts at landing the booster on its floating platform in the Atlantic.
The twin Mars orbiters, named Escapade, will spend a year in space near Earth before undergoing a gravity assist from our planet to head towards Mars. They are scheduled to arrive in 2027 and will map the Martian upper atmosphere and scattered magnetic fields to better understand how these realms interact with the solar wind.
Scientists hope that this unprecedented stereo viewpoint will shed light on the processes behind the escaping Martian atmosphere, helping to explain how the planet went from wet and warm to dry and dusty. The observations will also study how to protect astronauts against Mars' harsh radiation environment.
This relatively low-budget mission, costing under $80 million, is managed by the University of California, Berkeley. Blue Origin plans to launch a prototype lunar lander on a demo mission soon, with the company already holding a Nasa contract for the third moon landing under the Artemis program.
In a major breakthrough for private spaceflight, Blue Origin successfully launched its New Glenn rocket on Thursday, carrying twin NASA spacecraft destined for Mars. The 321-foot tall rocket blasted off from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in the afternoon, sending Nasa's Escapade and companion Mars orbiters on a long journey to the red planet.
After four days of delays due to inclement local weather and solar storms, the New Glenn finally lifted off, marking only its second flight. The rocket's booster was recovered after separation from the upper stage and Mars orbiters, a crucial step in recycling and reducing costs similar to SpaceX's approach.
Blue Origin's founder Jeff Bezos watched anxiously as the booster landed upright on a barge 375 miles offshore, where employees cheered wildly upon success. "Next stop, moon!" they chanted, marking the rocket's maiden voyage despite previous failed attempts at landing the booster on its floating platform in the Atlantic.
The twin Mars orbiters, named Escapade, will spend a year in space near Earth before undergoing a gravity assist from our planet to head towards Mars. They are scheduled to arrive in 2027 and will map the Martian upper atmosphere and scattered magnetic fields to better understand how these realms interact with the solar wind.
Scientists hope that this unprecedented stereo viewpoint will shed light on the processes behind the escaping Martian atmosphere, helping to explain how the planet went from wet and warm to dry and dusty. The observations will also study how to protect astronauts against Mars' harsh radiation environment.
This relatively low-budget mission, costing under $80 million, is managed by the University of California, Berkeley. Blue Origin plans to launch a prototype lunar lander on a demo mission soon, with the company already holding a Nasa contract for the third moon landing under the Artemis program.