Tanzania's President Samia Suluhu Hassan was sworn into office yesterday for a second term in a ceremony that took place behind closed doors at a military base in Dodoma, following a landslide victory in an election marred by violence and disputed results.
Hassan, who came to power four years ago after the death of her predecessor John Magufuli, won the October 29 election with nearly 98% of the vote, largely due to running against opposition candidates from minor parties. The two main opposition challengers were barred from participating in the race, sparking widespread protests and violence across the country.
Eyewitnesses reported that shops remained shuttered along empty streets in Dar-es-Salaam, the commercial capital, as a result of the three-day-long protest period. An internet blackout has been in place since the election day, exacerbating tensions.
The main opposition party Chadema rejected the results, branding the vote a "sham" and calling for new elections. According to the party, hundreds of people have been killed after protesters clashed with police, who fired tear gas and live ammunition as government buildings were set on fire. Diplomats reported that there are credible reports of up to 800 deaths registered at hospitals and health clinics across Tanzania.
The UN human rights office has confirmed that at least 10 people have been killed in three cities. However, the Tanzanian government has denied using excessive force, with Foreign Minister Mahmoud Thabit Kombo stating that there is no official record of any protesters being killed.
Rights groups have long sounded alarm over election-related violence and repression under Hassan's leadership. Analysts suggest she sought an emphatic victory to cement her place in power and silence critics within the ruling party. Local and international watchdogs have highlighted a pattern of "escalating" attacks, disappearances, and torture of critics since Hassan took office.
The election result has further intensified tensions, with many questioning the legitimacy of Hassan's re-election. The opposition remains divided on how to proceed in response to what they see as an illegitimate outcome.
Hassan, who came to power four years ago after the death of her predecessor John Magufuli, won the October 29 election with nearly 98% of the vote, largely due to running against opposition candidates from minor parties. The two main opposition challengers were barred from participating in the race, sparking widespread protests and violence across the country.
Eyewitnesses reported that shops remained shuttered along empty streets in Dar-es-Salaam, the commercial capital, as a result of the three-day-long protest period. An internet blackout has been in place since the election day, exacerbating tensions.
The main opposition party Chadema rejected the results, branding the vote a "sham" and calling for new elections. According to the party, hundreds of people have been killed after protesters clashed with police, who fired tear gas and live ammunition as government buildings were set on fire. Diplomats reported that there are credible reports of up to 800 deaths registered at hospitals and health clinics across Tanzania.
The UN human rights office has confirmed that at least 10 people have been killed in three cities. However, the Tanzanian government has denied using excessive force, with Foreign Minister Mahmoud Thabit Kombo stating that there is no official record of any protesters being killed.
Rights groups have long sounded alarm over election-related violence and repression under Hassan's leadership. Analysts suggest she sought an emphatic victory to cement her place in power and silence critics within the ruling party. Local and international watchdogs have highlighted a pattern of "escalating" attacks, disappearances, and torture of critics since Hassan took office.
The election result has further intensified tensions, with many questioning the legitimacy of Hassan's re-election. The opposition remains divided on how to proceed in response to what they see as an illegitimate outcome.