UK Regulator Warns of Small Risk of Severe Acute Pancreatitis with Weight-Loss Jabs
The UK's Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) has issued a warning about the small risk of developing severe acute pancreatitis associated with weight-loss jabs, particularly those containing GLP-1 medication. According to recent research, approximately 1.6 million adults in England, Wales, and Scotland have used these medications between early 2024 and early 2025.
Acute pancreatitis occurs when the pancreas, a gland behind the stomach, becomes suddenly inflamed, leading to severe abdominal pain, nausea, and fever. While the risk of pancreatitis is considered rare, there has been an increase in reports of this condition among patients taking semaglutide (Wegovy, Ozempic) and tirzepatide (Mounjaro), with 1,143 cases reported to date.
The MHRA has updated its guidance following an uptick in these adverse reactions. The regulator emphasizes that while the risk is small, it's essential for patients to be aware of the associated symptoms. If symptoms such as severe stomach pain radiating to the back and accompanied by nausea and vomiting are noticed, patients should consult a healthcare professional immediately.
Regulatory agencies Novo Nordisk, which manufactures Wegovy and Ozempic, and Eli Lilly, which makes Mounjaro, have issued statements assuring patients of their commitment to patient safety. These companies recommend that patients take these medications only for approved indications under strict medical supervision and emphasize the importance of reporting any potential side effects.
A separate study is underway to investigate whether an individual's genes may influence the risk of pancreatitis associated with GLP-1 medication, with the goal of predicting which patients are most at risk and prescribing the safest medicines accordingly.
The UK's Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) has issued a warning about the small risk of developing severe acute pancreatitis associated with weight-loss jabs, particularly those containing GLP-1 medication. According to recent research, approximately 1.6 million adults in England, Wales, and Scotland have used these medications between early 2024 and early 2025.
Acute pancreatitis occurs when the pancreas, a gland behind the stomach, becomes suddenly inflamed, leading to severe abdominal pain, nausea, and fever. While the risk of pancreatitis is considered rare, there has been an increase in reports of this condition among patients taking semaglutide (Wegovy, Ozempic) and tirzepatide (Mounjaro), with 1,143 cases reported to date.
The MHRA has updated its guidance following an uptick in these adverse reactions. The regulator emphasizes that while the risk is small, it's essential for patients to be aware of the associated symptoms. If symptoms such as severe stomach pain radiating to the back and accompanied by nausea and vomiting are noticed, patients should consult a healthcare professional immediately.
Regulatory agencies Novo Nordisk, which manufactures Wegovy and Ozempic, and Eli Lilly, which makes Mounjaro, have issued statements assuring patients of their commitment to patient safety. These companies recommend that patients take these medications only for approved indications under strict medical supervision and emphasize the importance of reporting any potential side effects.
A separate study is underway to investigate whether an individual's genes may influence the risk of pancreatitis associated with GLP-1 medication, with the goal of predicting which patients are most at risk and prescribing the safest medicines accordingly.