New York is poised to become the first state in the country to mandate social media warning labels for young users. The move aims to curb the potential harm caused by excessive social media use among minors.
Governor Kathy Hochul recently signed legislation that requires warning labels on platforms like Instagram and TikTok, which are known for their auto-play and infinite scrolling features. These labels will serve as a cautionary notice to young users about the risks associated with these platforms, including anxiety, depression, online bullying, and exposure to predators.
Dr. Shannon Bennett, an associate director at NewYork-Presbyterian and psychologist at Weill Cornell Medicine, explains that excessive social media use can be detrimental to mental health, particularly for adolescents whose brains are still developing. "We need to be protective of our most vulnerable youth," she says. "Social media can be a tool for connection, community, and learning, but it's also essential to recognize the potential risks."
The warning labels will be displayed on platforms that employ addictive features, such as auto-scrolling and infinite scrolling. These labels will warn users about the potential risks of anxiety and depression and cannot be bypassed.
While the effectiveness of these warnings is still uncertain, experts believe they may promote mindfulness and thoughtfulness among young users. "It's not about completely eliminating social media, but rather being aware of how we're using it," says Dr. Bennett.
There is a growing body of research on the topic, and while more studies are needed, existing evidence suggests that repeated exposure to warnings can lead to changes in behavior. For instance, the association between warning labels on tobacco and alcohol products has led to increased recognition of potential harm.
However, not all experts agree that social media is inherently problematic for young people. Dr. Bennett notes that for many children, social media provides a sense of connection, creativity, and learning opportunities. "Kids can articulate the benefits of social media in their own lives," she says.
To mitigate the risks associated with social media, parents are advised to engage in open dialogue with their children about online safety and behavior. Dr. Bennett recommends utilizing parental controls to limit exposure to certain content and asking children about what they like or dislike about specific platforms or creators.
Ultimately, the success of these warning labels will depend on how well they are implemented and received by young users. As one expert notes, "We want kids to feel like they have safe people they can talk to about online concerns."
Governor Kathy Hochul recently signed legislation that requires warning labels on platforms like Instagram and TikTok, which are known for their auto-play and infinite scrolling features. These labels will serve as a cautionary notice to young users about the risks associated with these platforms, including anxiety, depression, online bullying, and exposure to predators.
Dr. Shannon Bennett, an associate director at NewYork-Presbyterian and psychologist at Weill Cornell Medicine, explains that excessive social media use can be detrimental to mental health, particularly for adolescents whose brains are still developing. "We need to be protective of our most vulnerable youth," she says. "Social media can be a tool for connection, community, and learning, but it's also essential to recognize the potential risks."
The warning labels will be displayed on platforms that employ addictive features, such as auto-scrolling and infinite scrolling. These labels will warn users about the potential risks of anxiety and depression and cannot be bypassed.
While the effectiveness of these warnings is still uncertain, experts believe they may promote mindfulness and thoughtfulness among young users. "It's not about completely eliminating social media, but rather being aware of how we're using it," says Dr. Bennett.
There is a growing body of research on the topic, and while more studies are needed, existing evidence suggests that repeated exposure to warnings can lead to changes in behavior. For instance, the association between warning labels on tobacco and alcohol products has led to increased recognition of potential harm.
However, not all experts agree that social media is inherently problematic for young people. Dr. Bennett notes that for many children, social media provides a sense of connection, creativity, and learning opportunities. "Kids can articulate the benefits of social media in their own lives," she says.
To mitigate the risks associated with social media, parents are advised to engage in open dialogue with their children about online safety and behavior. Dr. Bennett recommends utilizing parental controls to limit exposure to certain content and asking children about what they like or dislike about specific platforms or creators.
Ultimately, the success of these warning labels will depend on how well they are implemented and received by young users. As one expert notes, "We want kids to feel like they have safe people they can talk to about online concerns."