UK Judge Rules BHP Group Liable in Brazil's Worst Environmental Disaster
A UK court has delivered a damning verdict in one of Brazil's most devastating environmental disasters, finding BHP Group, a global mining giant, liable for the catastrophe. In 2015, a dam burst at Samarco, the Brazilian company where BHP owns half of, releasing millions of tons of toxic waste into the Doce River, killing 19 people and leaving thousands homeless.
The disaster also had catastrophic consequences on the environment, with sludge from the dam destroying the village of Bento Rodrigues in Minas Gerais state and badly damaging other towns. Freshwater fish populations were decimated, with 14 tonnes of fish killed, while over 600km of the Doce River was polluted.
In a ruling that sent shockwaves through the mining industry, High Court Justice Finola O'Farrell found BHP responsible despite not owning the dam at the time of its collapse. The judge stated that continuing to raise the height of the dam when it was deemed unsafe was the "direct and immediate cause" of the disaster.
The ruling is a significant blow to BHP, which has repeatedly denied liability in the case. The company has already paid billions of dollars in compensation to Brazilian residents affected by the disaster, but the UK court's decision means that BHP will have to face further lawsuits and potentially face financial penalties.
BHP has vowed to appeal against the ruling, arguing that the UK legal action was unnecessary and duplicated matters covered by existing proceedings in Brazil. However, the company faces growing scrutiny over its environmental record, particularly following this high-profile case.
A UK court has delivered a damning verdict in one of Brazil's most devastating environmental disasters, finding BHP Group, a global mining giant, liable for the catastrophe. In 2015, a dam burst at Samarco, the Brazilian company where BHP owns half of, releasing millions of tons of toxic waste into the Doce River, killing 19 people and leaving thousands homeless.
The disaster also had catastrophic consequences on the environment, with sludge from the dam destroying the village of Bento Rodrigues in Minas Gerais state and badly damaging other towns. Freshwater fish populations were decimated, with 14 tonnes of fish killed, while over 600km of the Doce River was polluted.
In a ruling that sent shockwaves through the mining industry, High Court Justice Finola O'Farrell found BHP responsible despite not owning the dam at the time of its collapse. The judge stated that continuing to raise the height of the dam when it was deemed unsafe was the "direct and immediate cause" of the disaster.
The ruling is a significant blow to BHP, which has repeatedly denied liability in the case. The company has already paid billions of dollars in compensation to Brazilian residents affected by the disaster, but the UK court's decision means that BHP will have to face further lawsuits and potentially face financial penalties.
BHP has vowed to appeal against the ruling, arguing that the UK legal action was unnecessary and duplicated matters covered by existing proceedings in Brazil. However, the company faces growing scrutiny over its environmental record, particularly following this high-profile case.