Scientists uncover new fossils that may hold clues about the timing of our split from Neanderthals and Denisovans. A team of researchers, led by Max Planck Institute anthropologist Jean-Jacques Hublin, recently discovered a collection of 773,000-year-old hominin jawbones, teeth, and vertebrae in Morocco's Grotte à Hominidés cave.
The fossils are significant because they date to the same time period as our species' last common ancestor with Neanderthals and Denisovans. To shed light on their relationship, Hublin's team used a technique called geometric morphometry, which involves comparing the shapes of certain features in the fossils to those found in other hominin species.
The results suggest that the Grotte à Hominidés hominins were a late model of Homo erectus, already beginning to evolve in the direction of our species. The team believes that these fossils may have played a crucial role in understanding when and how our branch of the human family tree diverged from Neanderthals and Denisovans.
The discovery is also important because it provides more context for our evolutionary history. While we don't yet know what our last common ancestor with Neanderthals and Denisovans looked like, the Grotte à Hominidés fossils bring us closer to that pivotal moment in human evolution. The team's findings may even suggest that this split occurred slightly earlier than previously thought, around 800,000 years ago.
The Grotte à Hominidés fossils are similar to those found in Spain, which belong to a species called Homo antecessor. This species has been suggested as a likely ancestor of Neanderthals and Denisovans. The Moroccan hominins share some features with Homo antecessor but also have distinct differences. They appear to be an earlier stage in the evolution of our species, with more primitive traits that eventually gave rise to our own lineage.
The discovery highlights the importance of studying fossils from Africa, where our species originated. While we don't yet know much about the earliest stages of human evolution, finds like these bring us closer to understanding how our branch of the hominin family tree diverged from others. As scientists continue to study and analyze ancient DNA, they may uncover more secrets about our evolutionary history and the story of how we came to be human.
The fossils are significant because they date to the same time period as our species' last common ancestor with Neanderthals and Denisovans. To shed light on their relationship, Hublin's team used a technique called geometric morphometry, which involves comparing the shapes of certain features in the fossils to those found in other hominin species.
The results suggest that the Grotte à Hominidés hominins were a late model of Homo erectus, already beginning to evolve in the direction of our species. The team believes that these fossils may have played a crucial role in understanding when and how our branch of the human family tree diverged from Neanderthals and Denisovans.
The discovery is also important because it provides more context for our evolutionary history. While we don't yet know what our last common ancestor with Neanderthals and Denisovans looked like, the Grotte à Hominidés fossils bring us closer to that pivotal moment in human evolution. The team's findings may even suggest that this split occurred slightly earlier than previously thought, around 800,000 years ago.
The Grotte à Hominidés fossils are similar to those found in Spain, which belong to a species called Homo antecessor. This species has been suggested as a likely ancestor of Neanderthals and Denisovans. The Moroccan hominins share some features with Homo antecessor but also have distinct differences. They appear to be an earlier stage in the evolution of our species, with more primitive traits that eventually gave rise to our own lineage.
The discovery highlights the importance of studying fossils from Africa, where our species originated. While we don't yet know much about the earliest stages of human evolution, finds like these bring us closer to understanding how our branch of the hominin family tree diverged from others. As scientists continue to study and analyze ancient DNA, they may uncover more secrets about our evolutionary history and the story of how we came to be human.