A New Planet Emerges as a Potential Home for Life, But Is It Too Cold?
Astronomers have made a groundbreaking discovery - a planet that could potentially support life, located 146 light-years from Earth. The exoplanet, named HD 137010 b, is about six percent larger than our own planet and orbits a sun-like star. While the findings are exciting, there's a catch: the planet's surface temperature could be as low as -70C.
The international team of scientists from Australia, the UK, the US, and Denmark used data captured by NASA's Kepler space telescope to identify the new planet. The discovery was made possible by a citizen science project called Planet Hunters, which allowed high school student Alexander Venner to contribute to the research when he was just starting out.
The team believes that HD 137010 b has about a 50% chance of residing in the habitable zone of its star, where temperatures are suitable for liquid water to exist. However, the planet's star is cooler and dimmer than our sun, which puts its surface temperature at a precarious -70C. This makes it difficult to determine whether the planet can support life as we know it.
While the discovery is not conclusive, Dr. Chelsea Huang, one of the researchers, noted that the brightness and closeness of the star make it "within reach" for future telescopes. She believes that with improved technology, scientists will be able to observe the planet in more detail and potentially confirm its habitability.
The possibility that HD 137010 b is an Earth-like planet or even a super snowball with frozen water surfaces adds to the excitement of this discovery. However, Dr. Sara Webb from Swinburne University cautioned that there's still much to be learned about the planet before it can be classified as a confirmed exoplanet.
With its immense distance and the technological challenges of observing it in detail, traveling to HD 137010 b is not feasible with current speeds. Nevertheless, this discovery brings us one step closer to understanding the potential for life beyond our solar system.
Astronomers have made a groundbreaking discovery - a planet that could potentially support life, located 146 light-years from Earth. The exoplanet, named HD 137010 b, is about six percent larger than our own planet and orbits a sun-like star. While the findings are exciting, there's a catch: the planet's surface temperature could be as low as -70C.
The international team of scientists from Australia, the UK, the US, and Denmark used data captured by NASA's Kepler space telescope to identify the new planet. The discovery was made possible by a citizen science project called Planet Hunters, which allowed high school student Alexander Venner to contribute to the research when he was just starting out.
The team believes that HD 137010 b has about a 50% chance of residing in the habitable zone of its star, where temperatures are suitable for liquid water to exist. However, the planet's star is cooler and dimmer than our sun, which puts its surface temperature at a precarious -70C. This makes it difficult to determine whether the planet can support life as we know it.
While the discovery is not conclusive, Dr. Chelsea Huang, one of the researchers, noted that the brightness and closeness of the star make it "within reach" for future telescopes. She believes that with improved technology, scientists will be able to observe the planet in more detail and potentially confirm its habitability.
The possibility that HD 137010 b is an Earth-like planet or even a super snowball with frozen water surfaces adds to the excitement of this discovery. However, Dr. Sara Webb from Swinburne University cautioned that there's still much to be learned about the planet before it can be classified as a confirmed exoplanet.
With its immense distance and the technological challenges of observing it in detail, traveling to HD 137010 b is not feasible with current speeds. Nevertheless, this discovery brings us one step closer to understanding the potential for life beyond our solar system.