The Chancellor's recent budget has brought about several changes that could impact how you manage your finances. To minimize the impact, consider these five-point action plan:
Firstly, use your ISA allowance wisely. The annual limit on payments into tax-efficient accounts remains at £20,000, but from 6 April 2027, there will be a cap of £12,000 for those under 65. This means that any amount above this threshold will have to go into a stocks and shares ISA. Take advantage of the existing allowances before the changes come in, as you can move money around each year and earn interest without tax.
Secondly, switch your investments into an ISA if possible. The rise in income tax on dividends from April 2026 means that owning income-producing shares could become more expensive. Consider switching to an Isa to avoid this rise, especially if you have enough allowance left to do so. This process is called "Bed & Isa," and it involves selling off existing investments and repurchasing them within an ISA wrapper.
Thirdly, review your salary sacrifice. The rules for paying into a pension via salary sacrifice are changing from April 2029. Payments above £2,000 a year will no longer benefit from an NI exemption. However, if you're keen to keep down your taxable earnings, it's worth investigating other salary sacrifice schemes your employer offers.
Fourthly, give gifts while you can. Inheritance tax (IHT) is a tax paid on someone's assets after they die if they leave enough to go above a certain threshold. The thresholds at which IHT is payable are frozen until April 2031, but this means that making financial gifts before then could reduce the value of your estate. There are various allowances you can use to give tax-free gifts, such as £3,000 in a tax year or gifts of up to £250 per person.
Lastly, weigh up the mansion tax. The new high-value council tax surcharge will hit owners of properties worth more than £2m, starting at £2,500 a year and rising to £7,500 for homes above £5m. While this may seem daunting, some owners will decide to ride it out and set aside money to pay the tax. However, if avoiding the mansion tax is your only motive, you need to do your sums first, as moving home attracts significant costs.
Firstly, use your ISA allowance wisely. The annual limit on payments into tax-efficient accounts remains at £20,000, but from 6 April 2027, there will be a cap of £12,000 for those under 65. This means that any amount above this threshold will have to go into a stocks and shares ISA. Take advantage of the existing allowances before the changes come in, as you can move money around each year and earn interest without tax.
Secondly, switch your investments into an ISA if possible. The rise in income tax on dividends from April 2026 means that owning income-producing shares could become more expensive. Consider switching to an Isa to avoid this rise, especially if you have enough allowance left to do so. This process is called "Bed & Isa," and it involves selling off existing investments and repurchasing them within an ISA wrapper.
Thirdly, review your salary sacrifice. The rules for paying into a pension via salary sacrifice are changing from April 2029. Payments above £2,000 a year will no longer benefit from an NI exemption. However, if you're keen to keep down your taxable earnings, it's worth investigating other salary sacrifice schemes your employer offers.
Fourthly, give gifts while you can. Inheritance tax (IHT) is a tax paid on someone's assets after they die if they leave enough to go above a certain threshold. The thresholds at which IHT is payable are frozen until April 2031, but this means that making financial gifts before then could reduce the value of your estate. There are various allowances you can use to give tax-free gifts, such as £3,000 in a tax year or gifts of up to £250 per person.
Lastly, weigh up the mansion tax. The new high-value council tax surcharge will hit owners of properties worth more than £2m, starting at £2,500 a year and rising to £7,500 for homes above £5m. While this may seem daunting, some owners will decide to ride it out and set aside money to pay the tax. However, if avoiding the mansion tax is your only motive, you need to do your sums first, as moving home attracts significant costs.