Brazil Ends COP30 Summit Without Fossil Fuel Phasing Pledge, Despite European Pressure.
In a last-minute deal reached after intense negotiations, nearly 200 countries have agreed on a new climate agreement at the COP30 summit in Brazil. The decision, announced by Brazilian diplomat Andre Correa do Lago as he brought down his gavel to signal consensus, has been met with mixed reactions from participants.
The European Union had pushed for language aimed at phasing out fossil fuels, but its efforts were rebuffed by several Arab nations and oil-exporting countries like Saudi Arabia, which opposed such a move.
Despite this, the agreement includes steps to accelerate climate action, review trade barriers, and significantly boost financial support for developing countries vulnerable to extreme weather events.
The draft deal announced on Saturday reveals that countries have agreed to increase their efforts in speeding up climate response and reducing emissions.
However, fossil fuel phase-out plans were not included in the main accord, sparking disappointment among those who had pushed for such a measure.
Instead, the Brazilian presidency has decided to publish side texts outlining strategies for reducing greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels and protecting forests.
The move was made as negotiations on these issues failed to produce consensus.
"We did not have maturity to reach consensus," President Correa do Lago said in an announcement, adding that publishing the texts under his presidency would lead to tangible results.
This development has sparked relief among supporters of stronger climate measures but disappointment among those who had hoped for more decisive action from COP30.
Separately, a G20 meeting in South Africa expressed its commitment to addressing the crisis, taking aim at US President Donald Trump's stance on climate change.
In a last-minute deal reached after intense negotiations, nearly 200 countries have agreed on a new climate agreement at the COP30 summit in Brazil. The decision, announced by Brazilian diplomat Andre Correa do Lago as he brought down his gavel to signal consensus, has been met with mixed reactions from participants.
The European Union had pushed for language aimed at phasing out fossil fuels, but its efforts were rebuffed by several Arab nations and oil-exporting countries like Saudi Arabia, which opposed such a move.
Despite this, the agreement includes steps to accelerate climate action, review trade barriers, and significantly boost financial support for developing countries vulnerable to extreme weather events.
The draft deal announced on Saturday reveals that countries have agreed to increase their efforts in speeding up climate response and reducing emissions.
However, fossil fuel phase-out plans were not included in the main accord, sparking disappointment among those who had pushed for such a measure.
Instead, the Brazilian presidency has decided to publish side texts outlining strategies for reducing greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels and protecting forests.
The move was made as negotiations on these issues failed to produce consensus.
"We did not have maturity to reach consensus," President Correa do Lago said in an announcement, adding that publishing the texts under his presidency would lead to tangible results.
This development has sparked relief among supporters of stronger climate measures but disappointment among those who had hoped for more decisive action from COP30.
Separately, a G20 meeting in South Africa expressed its commitment to addressing the crisis, taking aim at US President Donald Trump's stance on climate change.