South African President Cyril Ramaphosa slammed the gavel shut on the G20 summit in Johannesburg yesterday, closing the two-day event amidst a boycott by the US. The US had refused to hand over the presidency of the group of 20 major economies to South Africa at the foreign ministry, citing protocol violations and accusations that South Africa discriminates against white-minority Afrikaners.
Ramaphosa's decision was seen as a victory for multilateralism in South Africa, but it came at the cost of excluding one of its founding members - the US. The country's absence was notable given the contentious issues surrounding its president, Donald Trump, including his administration's withdrawal from climate change agreements and reversal of policies aimed at combating sexism, racism, and homophobia.
Despite this, Ramaphosa emphasized the need for global cooperation in tackling challenges like climate change and promoting gender equality. However, his efforts were undermined by US criticism, which accused him of "weaponizing" South Africa's presidency to undermine the group's founding principles.
The issue highlights the deep-seated tensions between South Africa and the US over issues of identity politics and representation. Ramaphosa's decision not to hand over the presidency to a junior diplomat was seen as a pragmatic move to maintain diplomatic relations with the US, but it also reinforced accusations that South Africa is trying to limit the influence of white-minority Afrikaners.
As the G20 moves on to its next president, which is set to be the US in 2024, Ramaphosa's comments left an ambiguous legacy for multilateralism. The summit's declaration on Saturday emphasized the need for global cooperation, but it was a fragile consensus forged in the shadow of deep-seated divisions between major economies.
Ramaphosa's decision was seen as a victory for multilateralism in South Africa, but it came at the cost of excluding one of its founding members - the US. The country's absence was notable given the contentious issues surrounding its president, Donald Trump, including his administration's withdrawal from climate change agreements and reversal of policies aimed at combating sexism, racism, and homophobia.
Despite this, Ramaphosa emphasized the need for global cooperation in tackling challenges like climate change and promoting gender equality. However, his efforts were undermined by US criticism, which accused him of "weaponizing" South Africa's presidency to undermine the group's founding principles.
The issue highlights the deep-seated tensions between South Africa and the US over issues of identity politics and representation. Ramaphosa's decision not to hand over the presidency to a junior diplomat was seen as a pragmatic move to maintain diplomatic relations with the US, but it also reinforced accusations that South Africa is trying to limit the influence of white-minority Afrikaners.
As the G20 moves on to its next president, which is set to be the US in 2024, Ramaphosa's comments left an ambiguous legacy for multilateralism. The summit's declaration on Saturday emphasized the need for global cooperation, but it was a fragile consensus forged in the shadow of deep-seated divisions between major economies.