European Space Agency Considers Overhauling Ailing Ariane 6 Rocket with 'Franken-Rocket' Approach
In a bid to turn around Europe's struggling space industry, the European Space Agency (ESA) is considering revamping its troubled Ariane 6 rocket program by repurposing it as a reusable spacecraft. The plan, dubbed a "Franken-rocket," involves adapting existing technology from other companies and integrating them into the aging rocket.
ArianeGroup, a joint venture between Airbus and Safran, has submitted a proposal to ESA for a major upgrade of the Ariane 6 rocket's boosters. According to the company, the new liquid-fueled boosters would significantly reduce operating costs and increase launch rates. The plan also aims to make the rocket more reusable by incorporating technology from companies such as MaiaSpace and Isar Aerospace.
However, not everyone is convinced that this approach will work. Industry experts argue that recovering the Ariane 6's core stage for reuse is technically infeasible due to its high speed and single engine design during descent and landing phases. Additionally, the rocket's payload shroud and upper stage are also not reusable, making the entire concept challenging.
Despite these challenges, ArianeGroup believes that introducing liquid-fueled boosters would bring significant economic benefits. The company would control the development and production of the boosters under its own umbrella, cutting out Italian solid rocket motor developer Avio from the program.
While this plan is still in its infancy, it represents a major effort by Europe's space industry to catch up with international competitors like SpaceX and Blue Origin, which have already made significant strides in reusable rockets. The success of this approach will depend on several factors, including the technical feasibility of the design and the costs associated with development and production.
Ultimately, if successful, this "Franken-rocket" approach could give Europe's space industry a much-needed boost, enabling it to compete more effectively with global leaders in the field.
In a bid to turn around Europe's struggling space industry, the European Space Agency (ESA) is considering revamping its troubled Ariane 6 rocket program by repurposing it as a reusable spacecraft. The plan, dubbed a "Franken-rocket," involves adapting existing technology from other companies and integrating them into the aging rocket.
ArianeGroup, a joint venture between Airbus and Safran, has submitted a proposal to ESA for a major upgrade of the Ariane 6 rocket's boosters. According to the company, the new liquid-fueled boosters would significantly reduce operating costs and increase launch rates. The plan also aims to make the rocket more reusable by incorporating technology from companies such as MaiaSpace and Isar Aerospace.
However, not everyone is convinced that this approach will work. Industry experts argue that recovering the Ariane 6's core stage for reuse is technically infeasible due to its high speed and single engine design during descent and landing phases. Additionally, the rocket's payload shroud and upper stage are also not reusable, making the entire concept challenging.
Despite these challenges, ArianeGroup believes that introducing liquid-fueled boosters would bring significant economic benefits. The company would control the development and production of the boosters under its own umbrella, cutting out Italian solid rocket motor developer Avio from the program.
While this plan is still in its infancy, it represents a major effort by Europe's space industry to catch up with international competitors like SpaceX and Blue Origin, which have already made significant strides in reusable rockets. The success of this approach will depend on several factors, including the technical feasibility of the design and the costs associated with development and production.
Ultimately, if successful, this "Franken-rocket" approach could give Europe's space industry a much-needed boost, enabling it to compete more effectively with global leaders in the field.