Finland's Prime Minister Sanna Marin has conceded defeat in the country's parliamentary election, marking the end of her era as prime minister. The opposition right-wing National Coalition Party (NCP) claimed victory, winning 48 seats in parliament, narrowly ahead of the nationalist Finns Party with 46 seats and Marin's Social Democrats on 43 seats.
Marin, who is just 37 years old and was the world's youngest prime minister when she took office in 2019, had faced criticism at home for her partying and public spending. However, she remains popular among many young Finns and moderates, despite being seen as a lavish spender on pensions and education.
The NCP leader Petteri Orpo vowed to "fix Finland" and its economy, promising to curb spending and stop the rise of public debt. He will get the first chance at forming a coalition to obtain a majority in parliament, ending Marin's era as prime minister.
Finland's foreign policy has also been a notable aspect of Marin's leadership, particularly her push for NATO membership following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The process is now almost complete, with Helsinki expected to join within days after all 30 Western defense alliance members approved the accession.
Marin called the Finns Party "openly racist" during a debate in January - an accusation they rejected. Orpo has said he will negotiate with all groups to obtain a majority in parliament, while Marin has said her Social Democrats may govern with the NCP but will not go into government with the Finns Party.
The country's economic situation is also a major concern for Finland, with public debt reaching over 70% of GDP since Marin took office. The NCP has promised to address this issue through austerity policies and reducing immigration from developing countries outside the European Union.
Marin, who is just 37 years old and was the world's youngest prime minister when she took office in 2019, had faced criticism at home for her partying and public spending. However, she remains popular among many young Finns and moderates, despite being seen as a lavish spender on pensions and education.
The NCP leader Petteri Orpo vowed to "fix Finland" and its economy, promising to curb spending and stop the rise of public debt. He will get the first chance at forming a coalition to obtain a majority in parliament, ending Marin's era as prime minister.
Finland's foreign policy has also been a notable aspect of Marin's leadership, particularly her push for NATO membership following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The process is now almost complete, with Helsinki expected to join within days after all 30 Western defense alliance members approved the accession.
Marin called the Finns Party "openly racist" during a debate in January - an accusation they rejected. Orpo has said he will negotiate with all groups to obtain a majority in parliament, while Marin has said her Social Democrats may govern with the NCP but will not go into government with the Finns Party.
The country's economic situation is also a major concern for Finland, with public debt reaching over 70% of GDP since Marin took office. The NCP has promised to address this issue through austerity policies and reducing immigration from developing countries outside the European Union.