Tehching Hsieh's unorthodox approach to art has left many in awe, while others are left scratching their heads. For one year, starting from September 30th, 1978, Hsieh lived in a wooden cage, 11ft 6in by 9ft, without speaking, reading, or consuming any media. His only human interaction during this time was with a friend who would visit daily to feed him and remove his waste.
Hsieh's decision to confine himself in the cage was not a desperate attempt for attention but rather a deliberate choice. Born in 1950 as one of 15 children, Hsieh never finished school. During compulsory military service, he began painting but soon turned to performance art. His first action, Jump, which took place in 1973, involved him leaping from a second-storey window, an event that left him with broken ankles.
Hsieh's work often explores themes of confinement and freedom. One-Year Performance, 1981-1982, saw him living outside for the entire year, without entering any building or using a tent. The experience was brutal, with temperatures plummeting to historic lows in New York City that winter. Despite this, Hsieh persevered, documenting his daily routines and interactions with others.
Hsieh's approach to art is often described as durational, but he prefers the term "circular" to convey the idea that time is a human calculation we all recognize. His work often serves as a commentary on our hyper-connected world and the constant proximity of technology to our lives.
One-Year Performance was followed by Time Clock Piece, which required Hsieh to punch an hourly clock in his studio for 365 days straight. He also tied himself to Linda Montano for eight feet of rope during her final project, an action that pushed both artists' limits.
Throughout his career, Hsieh has been criticized for the perceived masochistic nature of his performances. However, he argues that these actions are not about pain but rather a way of passing time and acknowledging our shared human experience.
Hsieh's most recent work, Thirteen Year Plan, concluded on New Year's Eve 1999, marking the end of an artistic practice that spanned over three decades. Unlike some artists who retire or discontinue their work, Hsieh prefers to differentiate between his decision to stop creating and his completion as an artist.
"I only ever wanted to do what I wanted to do," he says, reflecting on his body of work. "I've been in New York for over 50 years, but it's not home. It's a community that has accepted me, and if people enjoy the work I made here, and I die here, I accept that."
Hsieh's decision to confine himself in the cage was not a desperate attempt for attention but rather a deliberate choice. Born in 1950 as one of 15 children, Hsieh never finished school. During compulsory military service, he began painting but soon turned to performance art. His first action, Jump, which took place in 1973, involved him leaping from a second-storey window, an event that left him with broken ankles.
Hsieh's work often explores themes of confinement and freedom. One-Year Performance, 1981-1982, saw him living outside for the entire year, without entering any building or using a tent. The experience was brutal, with temperatures plummeting to historic lows in New York City that winter. Despite this, Hsieh persevered, documenting his daily routines and interactions with others.
Hsieh's approach to art is often described as durational, but he prefers the term "circular" to convey the idea that time is a human calculation we all recognize. His work often serves as a commentary on our hyper-connected world and the constant proximity of technology to our lives.
One-Year Performance was followed by Time Clock Piece, which required Hsieh to punch an hourly clock in his studio for 365 days straight. He also tied himself to Linda Montano for eight feet of rope during her final project, an action that pushed both artists' limits.
Throughout his career, Hsieh has been criticized for the perceived masochistic nature of his performances. However, he argues that these actions are not about pain but rather a way of passing time and acknowledging our shared human experience.
Hsieh's most recent work, Thirteen Year Plan, concluded on New Year's Eve 1999, marking the end of an artistic practice that spanned over three decades. Unlike some artists who retire or discontinue their work, Hsieh prefers to differentiate between his decision to stop creating and his completion as an artist.
"I only ever wanted to do what I wanted to do," he says, reflecting on his body of work. "I've been in New York for over 50 years, but it's not home. It's a community that has accepted me, and if people enjoy the work I made here, and I die here, I accept that."