Prediction Market Giants Kalshi and Polymarket See Record Valuations Amid Uncertainty Over Regulation
In a year of high-stakes bets, Silicon Valley's prediction market giants, Kalshi and Polymarket, have seen their valuations soar to unprecedented heights. Despite the murky legal landscape surrounding these platforms, investors are betting big on their ability to expand and reshape sports betting opportunities across the US.
Kalshi, now valued at a staggering $11 billion after raising $1 billion in funding led by Sequoia and CapitalG, is on track to more than double its previous valuation of $5 billion. The company's rival, Polymarket, is reportedly nearing a valuation of between $12 billion and $15 billion as it pursues a new funding round. Intercontinental Exchange Inc., the owner of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), has even committed to investing up to $2 billion in Polymarket, making its CEO Shane Coplan the world's youngest self-made billionaire.
These prediction markets are betting on users trading contracts based on election outcomes, cultural moments, economic indicators, and increasingly sports. With notional trading volume surpassing $2 billion for the first time last month, activity on these platforms has exploded. However, the space where event contracts operate remains subject to extensive regulatory and legal scrutiny.
"I think it's a bet on where the regulations will go," said Harry Crane, a statistics professor at Rutgers University who studies prediction markets. "It's a wager that they'll find a way to make it work."
Kalshi, founded in 2018 by MIT graduates Tarek Mansour and Luana Lopes Lara, entered the US market after receiving a federal license from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). Polymarket, however, was banned from serving US residents in 2022 before making moves to re-enter the market through the acquisition of QCEX.
The growth of prediction markets has been driven by their potential to offer unique betting opportunities. Kalshi recently partnered with StockX to introduce event contracts based on collectibles sales and pricing, while the NHL signed multi-licensing deals with both platforms, becoming the first major US sports league to partner with prediction markets.
Despite the surge in investment, challenges remain. Kalshi is facing pushback from state regulators and Native American tribes that claim it is benefiting from unregulated wagering. However, backers are confident that these hurdles can be overcome.
"The valuations are tied heavily to the belief that they're going to be able to offer those markets and expand them and grow," Crane said. "If that were to change legally, I think that you'll see those valuations change."
As prediction markets continue to grow in popularity, competition is likely to rise. DraftKings plans to launch an event-contracts app next year, while FanDuel aims to roll out a similar platform in December.
Ultimately, the soaring valuations of Kalshi and Polymarket are a bet on their ability to navigate the regulatory landscape and emerge as the winners in this high-stakes space.
In a year of high-stakes bets, Silicon Valley's prediction market giants, Kalshi and Polymarket, have seen their valuations soar to unprecedented heights. Despite the murky legal landscape surrounding these platforms, investors are betting big on their ability to expand and reshape sports betting opportunities across the US.
Kalshi, now valued at a staggering $11 billion after raising $1 billion in funding led by Sequoia and CapitalG, is on track to more than double its previous valuation of $5 billion. The company's rival, Polymarket, is reportedly nearing a valuation of between $12 billion and $15 billion as it pursues a new funding round. Intercontinental Exchange Inc., the owner of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), has even committed to investing up to $2 billion in Polymarket, making its CEO Shane Coplan the world's youngest self-made billionaire.
These prediction markets are betting on users trading contracts based on election outcomes, cultural moments, economic indicators, and increasingly sports. With notional trading volume surpassing $2 billion for the first time last month, activity on these platforms has exploded. However, the space where event contracts operate remains subject to extensive regulatory and legal scrutiny.
"I think it's a bet on where the regulations will go," said Harry Crane, a statistics professor at Rutgers University who studies prediction markets. "It's a wager that they'll find a way to make it work."
Kalshi, founded in 2018 by MIT graduates Tarek Mansour and Luana Lopes Lara, entered the US market after receiving a federal license from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). Polymarket, however, was banned from serving US residents in 2022 before making moves to re-enter the market through the acquisition of QCEX.
The growth of prediction markets has been driven by their potential to offer unique betting opportunities. Kalshi recently partnered with StockX to introduce event contracts based on collectibles sales and pricing, while the NHL signed multi-licensing deals with both platforms, becoming the first major US sports league to partner with prediction markets.
Despite the surge in investment, challenges remain. Kalshi is facing pushback from state regulators and Native American tribes that claim it is benefiting from unregulated wagering. However, backers are confident that these hurdles can be overcome.
"The valuations are tied heavily to the belief that they're going to be able to offer those markets and expand them and grow," Crane said. "If that were to change legally, I think that you'll see those valuations change."
As prediction markets continue to grow in popularity, competition is likely to rise. DraftKings plans to launch an event-contracts app next year, while FanDuel aims to roll out a similar platform in December.
Ultimately, the soaring valuations of Kalshi and Polymarket are a bet on their ability to navigate the regulatory landscape and emerge as the winners in this high-stakes space.