Myanmar's military junta is set to complete its sham of an election with a second phase of voting this Sunday. The poll has been widely panned as a tool for the junta to solidify its grip on power, following a low turnout in the first round that saw only 52.13% of eligible voters cast their ballots.
The election is being held amidst a devastating humanitarian crisis, with at least 16,600 civilians killed and 3.6 million displaced since the military ousted a civilian government in 2021. The conflict has ravaged large parts of the impoverished nation, which has been left reeling from years of violence and instability.
Despite the dire circumstances, the election has been touted as a means to bring political stability and a better future for Myanmar. However, analysts warn that any military-controlled government is unlikely to gain broad international recognition due to its lack of legitimacy.
The ruling Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) is leading by a significant margin in the first phase of the election, which saw the party win 90 out of 102 lower house seats contested. The opposition has been largely silenced, with several parties dissolved for failing to register for the polls, while rebel groups have refused to take part.
The USDP's landslide victory is hardly surprising given the extensive measures taken to restrict competition and stifle opposition to the polls. Senior Myanmar adviser Richard Horsey of Crisis Group noted that "the playing field was tilted in its favour" and that the removal of serious rivals and passage of laws designed to suppress dissent have contributed to the junta's dominance.
A final round of voting will take place on January 25, with an additional 265 townships set to participate. However, analysts caution that the election is unlikely to bring about meaningful change due to its lack of legitimacy and international recognition.
The election is being held amidst a devastating humanitarian crisis, with at least 16,600 civilians killed and 3.6 million displaced since the military ousted a civilian government in 2021. The conflict has ravaged large parts of the impoverished nation, which has been left reeling from years of violence and instability.
Despite the dire circumstances, the election has been touted as a means to bring political stability and a better future for Myanmar. However, analysts warn that any military-controlled government is unlikely to gain broad international recognition due to its lack of legitimacy.
The ruling Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) is leading by a significant margin in the first phase of the election, which saw the party win 90 out of 102 lower house seats contested. The opposition has been largely silenced, with several parties dissolved for failing to register for the polls, while rebel groups have refused to take part.
The USDP's landslide victory is hardly surprising given the extensive measures taken to restrict competition and stifle opposition to the polls. Senior Myanmar adviser Richard Horsey of Crisis Group noted that "the playing field was tilted in its favour" and that the removal of serious rivals and passage of laws designed to suppress dissent have contributed to the junta's dominance.
A final round of voting will take place on January 25, with an additional 265 townships set to participate. However, analysts caution that the election is unlikely to bring about meaningful change due to its lack of legitimacy and international recognition.