Bangladesh's ousted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has been sentenced to death in absentia for her role in crimes against humanity during a deadly crackdown on student-led protests last year. The verdict, delivered by a three-judge bench of the country's international crimes tribunal, convicted Hasina of incitement, orders to kill, and failure to prevent atrocities as she oversaw the state-led crackdown on anti-government protesters.
The ruling described Hasina as having committed "crimes against humanity" by ordering the use of drones, helicopters, and lethal weapons against civilians. The UN human rights office welcomed the verdict but expressed regret at the imposition of the death penalty, which it opposes in all circumstances.
The trial took place in absentia since Hasina fled Bangladesh in August last year and has been living in exile in India under protection. The Indian government has ignored requests for her extradition to face trial.
In a statement after the ruling, Hasina claimed she had not been given a fair chance to defend herself and accused the tribunal of being "politically motivated". Her former police chief Chowdhury Abdullah al-Mamun had pleaded guilty and turned state witness against her in July.
The sentencing has brought relief and catharsis for families of those killed in the uprising, with one victim's father saying that the death sentence was an acceptable verdict for what was done to his son. Hasina is set to face the consequences of the ruling as Bangladesh prepares for its first election since she fell from power, which will take place in early February.
The Awami League party, led by Hasina, has vowed to cause mass unrest in response to her sentencing and most of its leaders are either in jail or hiding abroad. Hasina's son Sajeeb Wazed said his mother would remain safe in Delhi after the verdict but was determined to fight back against the ruling.
The ruling described Hasina as having committed "crimes against humanity" by ordering the use of drones, helicopters, and lethal weapons against civilians. The UN human rights office welcomed the verdict but expressed regret at the imposition of the death penalty, which it opposes in all circumstances.
The trial took place in absentia since Hasina fled Bangladesh in August last year and has been living in exile in India under protection. The Indian government has ignored requests for her extradition to face trial.
In a statement after the ruling, Hasina claimed she had not been given a fair chance to defend herself and accused the tribunal of being "politically motivated". Her former police chief Chowdhury Abdullah al-Mamun had pleaded guilty and turned state witness against her in July.
The sentencing has brought relief and catharsis for families of those killed in the uprising, with one victim's father saying that the death sentence was an acceptable verdict for what was done to his son. Hasina is set to face the consequences of the ruling as Bangladesh prepares for its first election since she fell from power, which will take place in early February.
The Awami League party, led by Hasina, has vowed to cause mass unrest in response to her sentencing and most of its leaders are either in jail or hiding abroad. Hasina's son Sajeeb Wazed said his mother would remain safe in Delhi after the verdict but was determined to fight back against the ruling.