Germany's decision to lift its partial arms embargo on Israel has been met with fierce criticism from rights groups, who are warning that the move sends a "reckless" and "unlawful" signal to the Israeli government.
The German government had paused most arms sales in August amid mounting pressure to ban exports to Israel following the start of a contentious ground operation in Gaza City. However, last week Chancellor Friedrich Merz's spokesperson announced that the policy was being reversed, citing the October 10 ceasefire as a justification.
Amnesty International has denounced this move as "reckless" and "unlawful", arguing that it undermines efforts to hold Israel accountable for its actions in Gaza. The organization's Senior Director for Research, Advocacy, Policy and Campaigns, Erika Guevara-Rosas, said the decision was "sent entirely the wrong message to Israel", suggesting that it can continue committing atrocities against Palestinians without consequences.
Gaza has been the site of some of the most intense violence in recent years, with at least 69,733 Palestinians killed since October 7, 2023. Human rights groups have repeatedly accused Israel of violating ceasefire agreements and continuing to restrict aid into Gaza.
Germany is one of the largest suppliers of arms to Israel, with exports worth over 485 million euros ($559m) issued from last year until May this year, according to Amnesty International. These transfers include advanced antitank weapons and gearboxes for Merkava tanks used in Gaza.
Human rights groups are now warning that Germany's decision will embolden the Israeli government and undermine efforts to hold it accountable for its actions in Gaza.
The German government had paused most arms sales in August amid mounting pressure to ban exports to Israel following the start of a contentious ground operation in Gaza City. However, last week Chancellor Friedrich Merz's spokesperson announced that the policy was being reversed, citing the October 10 ceasefire as a justification.
Amnesty International has denounced this move as "reckless" and "unlawful", arguing that it undermines efforts to hold Israel accountable for its actions in Gaza. The organization's Senior Director for Research, Advocacy, Policy and Campaigns, Erika Guevara-Rosas, said the decision was "sent entirely the wrong message to Israel", suggesting that it can continue committing atrocities against Palestinians without consequences.
Gaza has been the site of some of the most intense violence in recent years, with at least 69,733 Palestinians killed since October 7, 2023. Human rights groups have repeatedly accused Israel of violating ceasefire agreements and continuing to restrict aid into Gaza.
Germany is one of the largest suppliers of arms to Israel, with exports worth over 485 million euros ($559m) issued from last year until May this year, according to Amnesty International. These transfers include advanced antitank weapons and gearboxes for Merkava tanks used in Gaza.
Human rights groups are now warning that Germany's decision will embolden the Israeli government and undermine efforts to hold it accountable for its actions in Gaza.