Interest Rate Hikes Loom as Inflation Climbs to 3.8%
Economists are warning that Australia's central bank may be forced to raise interest rates as early as May, following a sharp increase in inflation to 3.8% in the year to October. This marks the highest inflation rate since mid-2024 and follows a major U-turn after it dropped as low as 1.9% in June.
The latest surge in power bills, fueled by state government subsidies coming to an end, has contributed to the uptick in inflation. Power costs rose by 37% annually, leaving households facing significant increases in their energy bills.
Federal Treasurer Jim Chalmers hinted at further energy bill relief for households in the upcoming mid-year budget, but stopped short of making any promises. Analysts say that underlying inflation, which removes the impact of large price swings, has climbed to 3.3%, indicating a more persistent increase in price pressures.
Chief economist at Barrenjoey, Jo Masters, predicts that the Reserve Bank will raise interest rates at its May board meeting, followed by another hike in August. She cites housing inflation as running too fast to be consistent with inflation at target, pointing to re-accelerating rents and construction costs.
Economists at UBS agree that inflation is likely to remain above 3% over the coming year, and that the Reserve Bank will need to respond with a rate hike in late 2026, followed by another in early 2027. The opposition leader has questioned whether the Coalition supports extending energy bill subsidies beyond this year.
As cost of living remains the number one issue facing voters, policymakers must navigate the challenges posed by rising inflation and power costs. With interest rates set to rise, households will face increased pressure on their finances, highlighting the urgent need for government action to address these pressing concerns.
Economists are warning that Australia's central bank may be forced to raise interest rates as early as May, following a sharp increase in inflation to 3.8% in the year to October. This marks the highest inflation rate since mid-2024 and follows a major U-turn after it dropped as low as 1.9% in June.
The latest surge in power bills, fueled by state government subsidies coming to an end, has contributed to the uptick in inflation. Power costs rose by 37% annually, leaving households facing significant increases in their energy bills.
Federal Treasurer Jim Chalmers hinted at further energy bill relief for households in the upcoming mid-year budget, but stopped short of making any promises. Analysts say that underlying inflation, which removes the impact of large price swings, has climbed to 3.3%, indicating a more persistent increase in price pressures.
Chief economist at Barrenjoey, Jo Masters, predicts that the Reserve Bank will raise interest rates at its May board meeting, followed by another hike in August. She cites housing inflation as running too fast to be consistent with inflation at target, pointing to re-accelerating rents and construction costs.
Economists at UBS agree that inflation is likely to remain above 3% over the coming year, and that the Reserve Bank will need to respond with a rate hike in late 2026, followed by another in early 2027. The opposition leader has questioned whether the Coalition supports extending energy bill subsidies beyond this year.
As cost of living remains the number one issue facing voters, policymakers must navigate the challenges posed by rising inflation and power costs. With interest rates set to rise, households will face increased pressure on their finances, highlighting the urgent need for government action to address these pressing concerns.