US President Donald Trump has hailed a historic trade deal with Chinese leader Xi Jinping as "amazing", saying they have resolved their long-standing dispute over the supply of rare earths, crucial components used in advanced technologies. The agreement, reached after tense negotiations, marks a significant breakthrough in the US-China relationship, which has been strained by trade tensions.
According to Trump, China will end its restrictions on rare earth exports and purchase large quantities of US soybeans, while the US will lower its tariffs on Chinese goods from 57% to 47%. The deal includes a 10% reduction in the "fentanyl tariff" imposed on Chinese exports, which has been a major point of contention between the two countries.
The agreement was seen as a major departure from the aggressive rhetoric exchanged between Trump and Xi in recent weeks. However, sources close to the talks said that the US had prepared for the possibility of no deal, with some officials warning of a potential collapse of negotiations over China's refusal to meet Washington's demands on trade issues.
In a statement released after their meeting, Xi expressed optimism about the prospects for improved ties between the two nations. He emphasized the need for both countries to work together to address global challenges, such as climate change and pandemics.
The agreement came just days after China proposed measures aimed at curbing exports of rare earths, which have been seen as a key component in high-tech manufacturing, including those used in the production of smartphones, fighter jets and other advanced technologies. The move was part of Beijing's efforts to push back against US pressure over trade issues.
The talks between Trump and Xi marked the first face-to-face meeting between the two leaders since 2019, with both sides expressing a willingness to work towards improved relations. Despite the optimism, tensions remain high over issues such as Taiwan, which China views as part of its territory, and Hong Kong's growing protests.
A US State Department spokesperson later said that while progress had been made, many issues remained unresolved.
According to Trump, China will end its restrictions on rare earth exports and purchase large quantities of US soybeans, while the US will lower its tariffs on Chinese goods from 57% to 47%. The deal includes a 10% reduction in the "fentanyl tariff" imposed on Chinese exports, which has been a major point of contention between the two countries.
The agreement was seen as a major departure from the aggressive rhetoric exchanged between Trump and Xi in recent weeks. However, sources close to the talks said that the US had prepared for the possibility of no deal, with some officials warning of a potential collapse of negotiations over China's refusal to meet Washington's demands on trade issues.
In a statement released after their meeting, Xi expressed optimism about the prospects for improved ties between the two nations. He emphasized the need for both countries to work together to address global challenges, such as climate change and pandemics.
The agreement came just days after China proposed measures aimed at curbing exports of rare earths, which have been seen as a key component in high-tech manufacturing, including those used in the production of smartphones, fighter jets and other advanced technologies. The move was part of Beijing's efforts to push back against US pressure over trade issues.
The talks between Trump and Xi marked the first face-to-face meeting between the two leaders since 2019, with both sides expressing a willingness to work towards improved relations. Despite the optimism, tensions remain high over issues such as Taiwan, which China views as part of its territory, and Hong Kong's growing protests.
A US State Department spokesperson later said that while progress had been made, many issues remained unresolved.