Libya's Power Vacuum Sees Saif al-Islam Gaddafi Killed in Cold Blood
The killing of Saif al-Islam Gaddafi, the son of Muammar Gaddafi, has sent shockwaves through Libya's fragmented landscape. The 49-year-old was shot 19 times inside his compound in Zintan, a mountain town in western Libya, where he had lived since his capture in 2011. This brutal operation suggests that Saif's killing is more than just an act of revenge - it's a calculated move to silence a potential disruptor.
Saif represented the alternative line of inheritance that Muammar Gaddafi had never fully neutralized. He was a thorn in the side of his brother Khamis, infamous for his brutal tactics, and a reminder of a system that Haftar's coalition has repurposed to maintain its grip on power.
The assassination plot appears to have been months in the making. In 2021, Saddam Haftar, Khalifa's son, met with Ibrahim Dbeibah, the prime minister's nephew, in Paris. The meeting was shrouded in secrecy, and rumors suggest that a deal was being brokered - one that would divide Libya between the rival camps, further entrenching the status quo.
Saif's killing is not an isolated incident; it's part of a larger pattern of intimidation and elimination of critics within Haftar's orbit. The method and capability behind this operation narrow the field of possible perpetrators, who are likely to be linked to networks and patronage systems that underpin Libya's fragile governance.
The silence that followed the killing is telling. In Libya, it's not just a lack of accountability - it's often the absence of an answer. The perpetrators vanished into thin air, leaving behind only questions about who was responsible and why they decided to act in such a brazen manner.
Saif's fate serves as a stark reminder that in Libya, power is held by patronage rather than ideology. The distribution of loyalty is uneven, with some tribes and armed groups receiving more support than others. Loyalty is transactional, and when Haftar's coalition begins to fracture, those who feel short-changed will seek succession - and potentially chaos.
The aftermath of Saif's killing suggests that the rival camps will not form a new unity government anytime soon. Instead, Libya remains mired in a cycle of failed transitions, broken promises, and endless negotiations. The only way forward seems to be through a family carve-up, one that would further entrench the Haftar-Dbeibah axis.
In this toxic landscape, Saif's killing is not just an act of state violence; it's a warning - a reminder that those who challenge the status quo will be silenced, and those who refuse to conform will be hunted.
The killing of Saif al-Islam Gaddafi, the son of Muammar Gaddafi, has sent shockwaves through Libya's fragmented landscape. The 49-year-old was shot 19 times inside his compound in Zintan, a mountain town in western Libya, where he had lived since his capture in 2011. This brutal operation suggests that Saif's killing is more than just an act of revenge - it's a calculated move to silence a potential disruptor.
Saif represented the alternative line of inheritance that Muammar Gaddafi had never fully neutralized. He was a thorn in the side of his brother Khamis, infamous for his brutal tactics, and a reminder of a system that Haftar's coalition has repurposed to maintain its grip on power.
The assassination plot appears to have been months in the making. In 2021, Saddam Haftar, Khalifa's son, met with Ibrahim Dbeibah, the prime minister's nephew, in Paris. The meeting was shrouded in secrecy, and rumors suggest that a deal was being brokered - one that would divide Libya between the rival camps, further entrenching the status quo.
Saif's killing is not an isolated incident; it's part of a larger pattern of intimidation and elimination of critics within Haftar's orbit. The method and capability behind this operation narrow the field of possible perpetrators, who are likely to be linked to networks and patronage systems that underpin Libya's fragile governance.
The silence that followed the killing is telling. In Libya, it's not just a lack of accountability - it's often the absence of an answer. The perpetrators vanished into thin air, leaving behind only questions about who was responsible and why they decided to act in such a brazen manner.
Saif's fate serves as a stark reminder that in Libya, power is held by patronage rather than ideology. The distribution of loyalty is uneven, with some tribes and armed groups receiving more support than others. Loyalty is transactional, and when Haftar's coalition begins to fracture, those who feel short-changed will seek succession - and potentially chaos.
The aftermath of Saif's killing suggests that the rival camps will not form a new unity government anytime soon. Instead, Libya remains mired in a cycle of failed transitions, broken promises, and endless negotiations. The only way forward seems to be through a family carve-up, one that would further entrench the Haftar-Dbeibah axis.
In this toxic landscape, Saif's killing is not just an act of state violence; it's a warning - a reminder that those who challenge the status quo will be silenced, and those who refuse to conform will be hunted.