Wyoming Approves Largest US Data Center Project, Leaving Residents Bracing for Impact
In a move that has left many residents divided, commissioners in Laramie County, Wyoming, have unanimously approved plans to build the country's largest data center campus. The $1 billion project, backed by AI infrastructure company Crusoe and energy giant Tallgrass Energy, promises to bring jobs, tax revenue, and long-term economic growth to the area.
The data center, known as Project Jade, will be built on a 600-acre site south of Cheyenne and is expected to scale up to 10 gigawatts in capacity. When operational, it would become the largest single AI campus in the US. Crusoe and Tallgrass announced their partnership last July, with both companies committed to reducing the facility's environmental impact.
However, critics argue that these measures are insufficient. Researchers have shown that data centers of this size emit significant amounts of air pollution, including fine particulate matter, and drive up energy bills. Moreover, the facilities would consume a substantial amount of local water resources, prompting concerns about aquifer depletion.
The proposed project's developers claim to have implemented plans to mitigate these issues. Crusoe intends to use closed-loop cooling systems that recycle treated water and treatment fluids, reducing the facility's water demand. Additionally, the data center campus will be powered by Tallgrass's existing CO2 sequestration hub, which would provide long-term carbon capture solutions for the gas turbines.
Despite these assurances, residents are still worried about the potential consequences of the project. The Hyndman Homesites Homeowners Association, which represents a community near the project site, expressed concerns about drilling deep wells into the local aquifer, gas turbine emissions, wastewater pond locations, and other impacts.
While county leadership appears to be confident in the projects' viability, it remains to be seen whether these measures will prove effective. The true costs and benefits of the decision won't become clear until the facilities are operational and drawing scrutiny at scale. As the data center boom continues to shape rural America, residents and policymakers must weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks to their communities.
In a move that has left many residents divided, commissioners in Laramie County, Wyoming, have unanimously approved plans to build the country's largest data center campus. The $1 billion project, backed by AI infrastructure company Crusoe and energy giant Tallgrass Energy, promises to bring jobs, tax revenue, and long-term economic growth to the area.
The data center, known as Project Jade, will be built on a 600-acre site south of Cheyenne and is expected to scale up to 10 gigawatts in capacity. When operational, it would become the largest single AI campus in the US. Crusoe and Tallgrass announced their partnership last July, with both companies committed to reducing the facility's environmental impact.
However, critics argue that these measures are insufficient. Researchers have shown that data centers of this size emit significant amounts of air pollution, including fine particulate matter, and drive up energy bills. Moreover, the facilities would consume a substantial amount of local water resources, prompting concerns about aquifer depletion.
The proposed project's developers claim to have implemented plans to mitigate these issues. Crusoe intends to use closed-loop cooling systems that recycle treated water and treatment fluids, reducing the facility's water demand. Additionally, the data center campus will be powered by Tallgrass's existing CO2 sequestration hub, which would provide long-term carbon capture solutions for the gas turbines.
Despite these assurances, residents are still worried about the potential consequences of the project. The Hyndman Homesites Homeowners Association, which represents a community near the project site, expressed concerns about drilling deep wells into the local aquifer, gas turbine emissions, wastewater pond locations, and other impacts.
While county leadership appears to be confident in the projects' viability, it remains to be seen whether these measures will prove effective. The true costs and benefits of the decision won't become clear until the facilities are operational and drawing scrutiny at scale. As the data center boom continues to shape rural America, residents and policymakers must weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks to their communities.