A Czech museum has finally returned a suitcase of artwork and letters from the Theresienstadt ghetto to its rightful owner, Judy King. The small collection of 681 drawings, poems, and love letters was created by Jewish artist and poet Peter Kien between 1941 and 1944 while he was imprisoned in the ghetto during World War II.
Kien's lover, Helga Wolfenstein, had collected the suitcase before his death at Auschwitz in 1944. After her own death in 2003, King made a promise to return the collection to its rightful owner. For over three decades, King worked tirelessly to recover the suitcase and its contents, which were initially confiscated by the communists.
The artworks include life drawings of figures on a single sheet of paper, sketches of men's heads and a man playing the guitar, as well as love letters written in English, Czech, and German. Kien was a meticulous record keeper, but the communist regime that took over after the war did not keep records of such items.
The suitcase was initially stored at the TerezΓn Memorial Museum in Prague, which had been established to commemorate those who died in the Theresienstadt ghetto during World War II. However, King and her cousin, Peter, worked with museum officials for nearly a decade to recover the collection.
Judy King said that it took all of their efforts to finally overcome the hurdle of getting the artworks past customs officials, but ultimately they were able to bring them back to London. The collection is now being stored at the Wiener Holocaust Library, where it will be preserved and available for research.
King's mother, Helga Wolfenstein, had been an anglophile who worked for the Post Office in London before settling in America. She would likely have been thrilled to know that her artwork was finally being returned to its rightful home, said Howard Falksohn, senior archivist of the library.
The collection joins nearly 100 other works by Kien held in the library's archive, which were smuggled out during the communist era.
Kien's lover, Helga Wolfenstein, had collected the suitcase before his death at Auschwitz in 1944. After her own death in 2003, King made a promise to return the collection to its rightful owner. For over three decades, King worked tirelessly to recover the suitcase and its contents, which were initially confiscated by the communists.
The artworks include life drawings of figures on a single sheet of paper, sketches of men's heads and a man playing the guitar, as well as love letters written in English, Czech, and German. Kien was a meticulous record keeper, but the communist regime that took over after the war did not keep records of such items.
The suitcase was initially stored at the TerezΓn Memorial Museum in Prague, which had been established to commemorate those who died in the Theresienstadt ghetto during World War II. However, King and her cousin, Peter, worked with museum officials for nearly a decade to recover the collection.
Judy King said that it took all of their efforts to finally overcome the hurdle of getting the artworks past customs officials, but ultimately they were able to bring them back to London. The collection is now being stored at the Wiener Holocaust Library, where it will be preserved and available for research.
King's mother, Helga Wolfenstein, had been an anglophile who worked for the Post Office in London before settling in America. She would likely have been thrilled to know that her artwork was finally being returned to its rightful home, said Howard Falksohn, senior archivist of the library.
The collection joins nearly 100 other works by Kien held in the library's archive, which were smuggled out during the communist era.